Genomic medicine has numerous applications in healthcare:
- Personalized Medicine: By tailoring treatments based on an individual's genetic makeup, healthcare providers can improve the efficacy and reduce the side effects of therapies. - Cancer Genomics: Analyzing the genetic mutations in tumors helps in selecting the most effective treatment options and understanding the mechanisms of cancer progression. - Pharmacogenomics: This field studies how genes affect a person's response to drugs, enabling the customization of drug therapies to enhance safety and effectiveness. - Rare Diseases: Genomic analysis can identify the genetic causes of rare diseases, leading to more accurate diagnoses and targeted treatments.